• Impact of different exercise interventions on anxiety and depression in breast cancer patients

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Introduction. The aim of the study was to examine the impact of different exercise interventions on anxiety and depression
in breast cancer patients through 1-year outpatient rehabilitation.
Methods. overall, 138 breast cancer patients were assessed for eligibility. After excluding 14 women, 124 patients were randomly
allocated to water exercise interventions (group A, n = 50), Pilates exercise interventions (group B, n = 44), and yoga exercise
interventions (group C, n = 30). Finally, 115 patients completed relevant interventions and were analysed. The participants
reported anxiety and depression using the Hospital Anxiety and depression Scale at baseline and after 6 and 12 months of
the interventions.
Results. After 12 months, a decrease in anxiety and depression was observed by 5.64 (p < 0.001) and 4.09 (p < 0.001) points
in group A, by 5.75 (p < 0.001) and 4.60 (p < 0.001) points in group B, and by 4.07 (p < 0.001) and 3.14 (p < 0.001) points in
group C, respectively. Group A showed significantly better results than group C in anxiety (by 1.54 points; p < 0.01) and depres-
sion (by 1.40 points; p < 0.05). Group B obtained significantly better results than group C in anxiety (by 1.61 points; p < 0.01)
and depression (by 1.81 points; p < 0.01).
Conclusions. Practising a water exercise program resulted in a better decrease of anxiety and depression levels compared
with Pilates and yoga interventions.

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Impact of different exercise interventions on anxiety and depression in breast cancer patients

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Дата публікації:

2019

Бібліографічний опис:

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Видавець:

Physiotherapy Quarterly (ISSN 2544-4395) 2019, 27(4), 36–41 Correspondence address: Tetiana odynets, department of Theory of Sport and Physical Culture, Lviv State University of Physical Culture, 11 Kostiushko Street, Lviv 79000, Ukraine, e-mail: tatyana01121985@gmail.com Received: 12.07.2019 Accepted: 14.08.2019 Citation: odynets T, Briskin Y, Todorova V, Bondarenko o. impact of different exercise interventions on anxiety and depression in breast cancer patients. Physiother Quart. 2019;27(4):36–41; doi: https://doi.org/10.5114/pq.2019.87737. original paper © University School of Physical Education in Wrocław

Ключові слова:

anxiety, depression, breast cancer, psychological distress

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