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The effectiveness of two individualized physical interventions on the upper limb condition after radical mastectomy
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Метадані
Опис
Introduction. The aim of the study was to compare the effectiveness of two individualized physical interventions on the upper
limb condition after radical mastectomy.
Methods. overall, 68 patients after breast cancer surgery participated in 12-week outpatient rehabilitation. They were ran-
domly enrolled for water individualized physical intervention (water exercise group, n = 34) and Pilates physical intervention
(Pilates group, n = 34). Upper limb force (dynamometry), size of upper limb lymphedema (circumference), and active range of
motion (goniometry) on the affected side were determined before and after 36 individualized physical rehabilitation sessions.
Results. After 12-week physical rehabilitation, the average values of active range of flexion and abduction were statistically
significantly higher in the water exercise group compared with the Pilates group by 8.73 degrees (p < 0.01) and 6.87 degrees
(p < 0.01), respectively. The size of lymphedema in the area of forearm and hand was significantly lower in the water exercise
group compared with the Pilates group by 0.46 cm (p < 0.05) and 0.44 cm (p < 0.05), respectively. There were no statistically
significant differences in upper limb force between the studied groups at the end of the 12-week intervention.
Conclusions. The results have confirmed that elaborated individualized physical interventions might be considered as effec-
tive methods for range of motion improvement and decrease in breast cancer-related lymphedema in patients with post-ma-
stectomy syndrome. The 3-month water exercises were more effective in improving mobility and muscle force of the upper
limb and decreasing lymphedema than Pilates exercises.
Назва
The effectiveness of two individualized physical interventions on the upper limb condition after radical mastectomy
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Дата публікації:
Автори:
Бібліографічний опис:
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Видавець:
Physiotherapy Quarterly (ISSN 2544-4395) 2019, 27(1), 12–17 Correspondence address: Tetiana odynets, department of Theory of Sport and Physical Culture, Lviv State University of Physical Culture, 79000, 11, Kostiushko Str., Lviv, Ukraine, e-mail: tatyana01121985@gmail.com Received: 16.09.2018 Accepted: 27.11.2018 Citation: odynets T, Briskin Y, Yefremova A, Goncharenko i. The effectiveness of two individualized physical interventions on the upper limb condition after radical mastectomy. Physiother Quart. 2019;27(1):12–17; doi: https://doi.org/10.5114/pq.2019.83056. original paper © University School of Physical Education in Wrocław
Ключові слова:
lymphedema, physical exercises, range of motion, breast cancer